6562 Datasheet

The 6562 Datasheet is your key to understanding the heart of the Commodore 64’s visual prowess. This document, often sought after by retro enthusiasts, programmers, and hardware hackers, provides a comprehensive technical specification for the VIC-II chip, the video interface controller that made the C64 a graphics powerhouse in its time. Let’s delve into what makes this datasheet so important.

Decoding the 6562 Datasheet Essential Information

The 6562 Datasheet is, at its core, a comprehensive manual detailing the functions, registers, and operational characteristics of the VIC-II chip. It’s the primary resource for anyone wanting to understand how the chip generates the C64’s video output. The datasheet outlines everything from memory mapping and addressing to the intricacies of sprite handling and raster interrupts. Understanding this document is crucial for writing efficient and optimized graphics code, developing hardware modifications, or even emulating the C64 accurately. The 6562 Datasheet unveils how the C64 was able to produce its distinct visual charm.

Inside the 6562 Datasheet, you’ll find detailed information structured in a way that allows programmers and hardware engineers to interact effectively with the VIC-II. This includes register maps, timing diagrams, pinout information, and descriptions of the various video modes available. It outlines the control registers that govern aspects like screen resolution, color selection, and sprite enable/disable. Here’s a brief look at some of the key areas covered:

  • Memory Organization: How the VIC-II accesses and uses memory.
  • Register Details: Complete descriptions of all control and data registers.
  • Sprite Functionality: Information on how to define, position, and animate sprites.
  • Raster Interrupts: Explanation of generating interrupts at specific scan lines.

The utility of the 6562 Datasheet spans multiple domains. For programmers, it provides the foundation to write custom graphics routines, optimize existing code for performance, and push the boundaries of what the C64 is capable of. For hardware enthusiasts, it provides the information needed to design add-ons, modify the C64’s video output, or even reverse engineer its functionality. For emulator developers, the datasheet is essential for achieving accurate emulation, replicating the C64’s video output with fidelity. Without this document, replicating the precise characteristics of the VIC-II becomes an incredibly difficult task.

To get a better understanding of how the VIC-II works, consult the linked resource below. It contains all the information you need to get started!